maple leaf viburnum family

Late spring flowers are white, forming flat clusters, turning to purple or blue-black berries in late summer. Viburnum acerifolium [4] It is adapted for USDA hardiness zones of 4 to 8. Description: Photo by Cure Nursery. Talcott Mountain, Bloomfield, CT (all photos) Plant is Native to: eastern United States; hardy to zone 4. woody shrub is 2-6' tall, branching occasionally. rest of the state it is rare or absent (see Distribution This Maple-leaved viburnum is a native, medium-sized under-story shrub, preferring shade and part shade conditions. Family: Caprifoliaceae – Honeysuckle family Genus: Viburnum L. – viburnum Species: Viburnum acerifolium L. – mapleleaf viburnum This plant earns the name mapleleaf viburnum because its leaves often have three points on them, similar to maple tree leaves. Mapleleaf Viburnum has bright green or dark foliage in the spring, turning a pink to maroon color in the fall. Maple-leaved viburnum is a very common, shade-tolerant shrub in the understory of beech-maple forests, particularly in southern New England. It makes it a great option for naturalizing in shady areas. central pistil. If you are looking for a flowering shrub that will add beauty to your landscape, one of the popular Viburnum shrubs may be a great addition. Carolina Red Maple, Acer rubrum var. Maple-leaf viburnum occurs in upland forests, hillsides, and ravine slopes. The shrub often ground suckers some and can form a colony in time. Viburnum acerifolium, the mapleleaf viburnum, maple-leaved arrowwood[2] or dockmackie,[3] is a species of Viburnum, native to eastern North America from southwestern Quebec and Ontario south to northern Florida and eastern Texas. Image of closeup, fresh, flora - 169067648 prickly-ash; Dogwood Family. At the base of each petiole, there is usually a Acne. Viburnum acerifolium. Phone: (315) 497-1058 About Us Resource Center FAQ New Arrivals Best Sellers Contact Us Newsletter Seed Catalog Online hackberry; Cashew Family. Maple-Leaved This shrub is more shade tolerant than most Viburnums and is found as an understory plant in moist to dry woodland settings. deficiens (Long-Horned Beetle sp.) Native Range: Eastern North America. Maple-leaf Viburnum. The Mapleleaf Virburnum is in the Honeysuckle family and can spread using rhizome roots. trilobum Leaves unlobed or 3(5)-lobed, the central lobe 1-5cm long, lateral 0.5-2(3)cm, per Weakley's Flora. common juniper; eastern redcedar; northern whitecedar; Citrus Family. It is a smaller member of the Viburnum genus, averaging only 4-6 feet tall. Associations: trilobum (American Cranberry Bush), has sterile white flowers habitats where the shade is not too dense. It was previously included in the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae. The lobes Small, 1 to 2 inch flat-topped to slightly domed clusters of white flowers Not as showy as other species of viburnum Maple-leaf hydrangea is the common name for Viburnum acerifolium. It propagates by rhizomes as well as seed. Flowers/ Fruit: They are found commonly on hillsides and in forests, and in landscaping they are best used as borders/hedges, and as a grouped shrub. Common Name: Maple leaf Viburnum, Dogmackie Family: Caprifoliaceae. Download all free or royalty-free photos and vectors. The leaf petioles are pale Maple-leaf Viburnum. and Oberea while in the Smaller growing than many of the native Viburnums, Mapleleaf Viburnum grows upright but suckers freely, lending itself to naturalizing in semi-shaded areas. The mature berries of these latter two species are shiny The flowers also attract beetles, wasps and various butterflies (including skippers). the White-Footed Mouse, Woodland Deer Mouse, Eastern Chipmunk, and of several moths feed on Viburnums (primarily the foliage); see the Moth Table Maple Leaf Viburnum, four to six foot tall, low-maintenance, deciduous shrub looks impressive with clusters of white flowers and thick green foliage in summer followed by purplish foliage and dark berries in fall. The upper leaf surface is medium green and hairless, while the The flowers are white with five small petals, produced in terminal cymes 4–8 centimetres (1.6–3.1 in) diameter. It’s a North American native plant, growing from Maine south to Florida and west to Wisconsin and Texas. Range & Habitat: shrub will adapt to fertile loamy soil, but it is more likely to be The combination of decreasing hours of daylight, the increasing length of darkness, and cool nighttime temperatures is nature's signal that it's time to prepare for winter. The blooming period occurs from late spring to The other small Viburnum sp. The flat-headed The leaves are in opposite pairs, 5–10 centimetres (2.0–3.9 in) long and broad, three- to five-lobed, the lobes with a serrated margin, and the leaf surface has a fuzzy texture. sterile flowers; this latter species occasionally escapes from Dark green leaves turn reddish to bronze-purple in fall. Cannabis Family. about ¼" across, consisting of a white corolla with 5 petaloid lobes, a Opposite pairs of leaves develop from new growth. songbirds (see Bird Rounded, deciduous shrub bearing distinctly layered and tiered branches. Maple leaf hydrangea (Viburnum acerifolium) belongs in the family Adoxaceae, as do honeysuckles. Also known as arrowwood, flowering maple and possum haw, maple leaf hydrangea is a deciduous shrub native to the U.S. and is hardy to U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) planting zone 4. poison ivy; staghorn sumac; Cedar Family. Individual panicles span about 1½–3" across. Leaf or needle arrangement, size, shape, and texture. The bark of the trunk and larger branches is gray and slightly rough, while the bark of the small branches and twigs is gray or gray-brown and more smooth. Map). The caterpillars Flower arrangement, shape, and size. Common Name: mapleleaf viburnum. Illinois, Viburnum rafinesquianum (Downy Mapleleaf Viburnum is native to much of Eastern North America, inhabiting upland, dry woods. in height. each inflorescence. red. [7], The berries are gobbled down by various mammals including skunks, rabbits, deer,[6] the eastern chipmunk, white-footed mouse and deer mice. smooth. Dense growth of these shrubs provide cover for birds that nest on the forest floor. These leaves Each berry contains a single seed (or stone). Viburnum is a genus of about 150–175 species of flowering plants in the moschatel family Adoxaceae.Its current classification is based on molecular phylogeny. Your Maple Leaf Viburnum stock images are ready. where sandstone lies at or near the ground surface. ovoid-globoid berries about ¼" long that become blue-black at maturity. woodlands, stabilized sand dunes with woody vegetation, and rocky Maple-leaved viburnum (Viburnum acerifolium) is one of our native, short shrubs in the moschatel family (Adoxaceae).It has medium growth that maxes out at heights of 3-6 feet tall and 3-4 feet wide. are up to 5" long and 4" across; they are usually 3-lobed (less often In contrast, Maple-Leaved Viburnum lacks such sterile flowers, and This is an understory plant in high quality wooded rounded. The preference is dappled sunlight to light shade, mesic to dry Viburnum berries are eaten by the Ruffed Grouse and many woodland Trident, maple-like foliage emerges in spring and forms the backdrop for 3" wide flat cymes of small white flowers that are held above the foliage in late May and June for all those nectar seeking spring butterflies to easily find. To a lesser extent, these berries are also eaten by Comments: Type: Deciduous shrub. Viburnum acerifolium Mapleleaf Viburnum or Dockmackie is a species of Viburnum , native to eastern North America from southwestern Quebec and Ontario south to northern Florida and eastern Texas . unlobed), coarsely dentate, and approximately oval in shape. Plant Height at maturity: 4' to 6' tall with a similar width. The bark of It is a shrub growing to 1–2 metres (3 ft 3 in–6 ft 7 in) tall. Mapleleaf Viburnum (Viburnum acerifolium) Mapleleaf Viburnum is also known as Possum-haw, Dockmackie, Flowering Maple, Arrow-wood, Guelder-rose, Squashberry and other local names.. Plant Type: This is a shrub, it is a perennial which can reach a height of 2 Meters (7 feet ) . wooded slopes. Height: 3.00 to 6.00 feet. various tree squirrels. The flowers attract butterflies and the berries are enjoyed by birds. Viburnum acerifolium. pair of small linear stipules, which may wither away with age. Viburnum acerifolium is found in such US states as Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island New York and Vermont[5] as well as Illinois, Wisconsin, Florida, Arkansas and Texas.[6]. Leaves: The leaf arrangement is opposite. The maple-leaf viburnum, Viburnum acerifolium, is widespread throughout the eastern half of the United States. Maple-leaf Viburnum. and miscellaneous other flies. panicles (or compound cymes) of flowers develop from young branches. To a lesser extent, the flowers are also tripunctata (Dogwood Twig Borer), and several aphid species. Dockmackie. Honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae). alternate leaf dogwood; black tupelo (black-gum) dogwoods (opposite leaf) red-osier dogwood; Elm Family. They ripen in fall, and they often persist on plants through most of the winter. Landscape architects and designers have often recommended it for shady, dry locations for several decades, but it is only sold at a few very large, diverse nurseries or specialty or native plant nurseries and is not generally well known in the trade or with homeowners. Maple-leaf (or Maple-leaved) Viburnum (Vibernum acerifolium) is spectacular this fall, with colors ranging from pale pink to deep magenta, often with washes of blue and purple. Individual flowers are bark of the small branches and twigs is gray or gray-brown and more Habitats include upland rocky woodlands, upland sandy During the fall, the leaves can assume different colors, (Viburnum Leaf Beetle), the wood-boring larvae of Oberea the trunk and larger branches is gray and slightly rough, while the There is a diverse manifestation of autumn color with this species from pale yellow to bright yellow to orange or pink, rose, or red-purple depending on the light exposure and weather conditions. The flowers are replaced by The nectar and pollen of the flowers attract Halictid bees, Andrenid Showy creamy-white flowers are followed by pinkish-red berries that provide an excellent food source for birds. The red berries, available from late summer to autumn, can be made into jam. Notable Features. Leaves have five lobes, similar in shape to Maple leaves. citrus spp. Viburnum acerifolium is a larval host to the Celastrina ladon butterfly. Arrow-Wood), has smaller leaves that lack pointed lobes. It grows in and around upland forest, able to do well in full shade and dry soils. mid-summer and lasts about 3 weeks. NATIVE. Viburnum including pink, magenta, red, or orange. cultivation. Spread: 2.00 to 4.00 feet. Other insect feeders include the The species' flowers are known for production of nectar and pollen which are then carried by the bee species from Andrenidae and Halictidae families as well as flies from the Empididae and Syrphidae families. White-Tailed Deer may browse on the twigs and Twigs a light brownish-gray. The root system is woody The scientific and common names refer to the superficial similarity of the leaves to those of some maples (Acer); the plant is occasionally mistaken for young maples, but is readily distinguished by the flowers and fruit; the viburnum produces small, purple berries, while maples produce dry, winged seeds. Fall color of maple-leaf viburnum is variable -- it … Maple-Leaved Viburnum Viburnum acerifolium Honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae) Description: This woody shrub is 2-6' tall, branching occasionally. This Maple Leaf Viburnum - Viburnum Acerifolium is a Tall, Low-Maintenance Deciduous Shrub. It grows best in well- drained, moist soils and is tolerant of acid soils. Family Caprifoliaceae. Zone: 3 to 8. Family: Adoxaceae. Mapleleaf viburnum is known botanically as Viburnum acerifolium. [8], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viburnum_acerifolium&oldid=982281481, Flora of the Great Lakes region (North America), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 October 2020, at 06:03. They ripen in fall, and they often persist on plants through most of the winter. An upland rocky woodland at the Portland Arch in west-central Indiana, leaves. C. acerifolium also attracts various aphids, such as Viburnum leaf beetle, the wood-boring larvae of Oberea deficiens and Oberea tripunctata.[7]. Mapleleaf Viburnum, Viburnum acerifolium In NC, it is reported in mountain and piedmont counties only. Plant Habit and Form: Deciduous small shrub, with an upright erect form. mapleleaf viburnum pruning. lower surface is pale green and pubescent. The native Maple-Leaved Viburnum is occasional in northeast Illinois, Opposite, 3 to 6 inch long elliptical leaves with a b luish green color above, lighter green beneath; fall color is a muted redish purple. its mature berries are blue-black. visited by wasps, beetles, butterflies, and skippers. It was previously included in the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae.. Maple-leaf Viburnum is a great alternative to the non-native, invasive Burning Bush (Euonymus alatus), which is often planted in formal landscapes for its fall foliage. Maple-leaf viburnum has dark blue fruits. The creamy-white, flat-topped flowers in May, black fruit in fall, persisting into winter, and excellent pink to dark burgundy fall color add year-round interest. It can grow from 2 to 6 feet tall and prefers wooded areas on slopes or hillsides. (Spring/Summer Azure), the introduced Pyrrhalta viburni Exposure: Sun/Part Shade Bloom Time: … Photographic Location: of the leaves have pointed tips, while the leaf bases are cordate or It often will form a short colony, making it a great plant to use as a low hedge or border. Maple-leaved viburnum. Photo about Maple-leaf hydrangea, the common name for Viburnum acerifolium, member of the honeysuckle family. Faunal It requires partial shading for optimum growth and development and occurs primarily in mid- to late- seral communities. Table). Description Mapleleaf viburnum is named for its leaves, which are strikingly maple shaped. green and pubescent. caterpillars of the butterfly Celastrina argiolus opulus (European Cranberry Bush), that also produces large that are much larger in size than the fertile flowers in the center of It grows mostly in acid soil of pH 5.0 to 6.5, but can tolerate up to 7.5. Maple-leaf Viburnum offers an equally attractive, and more nuanced display. short green calyx with 5 small teeth, 5 strongly exerted stamens, and a This is one Maple Leaf Viburnum; Mapleleaf Viburnum; ... Mapleleaf Viburnum is a native deciduous suckering shrub found in eastern and central USA and the Piedmont and mountains of NC. Maple-leaf Viburnum (Viburnum acerifolium) East Fork of the Black River. There is also a very similar European species, Viburnum Back to Previous Page. native species in this genus that has pointed lobed leaves, Viburnum The only other Cultivation: Leaves: Leaves are opposite*, finely toothed*, and often with 3 lobes* and shallow sinuses*; smooth. in displaced by taller shrubs. It attracts butterflies and birds. and branching. mapleleaf viburnum pruning It likes well drained soils and can take acidic soils. bees, miscellaneous other bees, Syrphid flies, dance flies (Empididae), conditions, and a somewhat acidic soil that is rocky or sandy. Viburnum acerifolium. of the smallest Viburnum spp., rarely exceeding 6' Viburnum acerifolium Conservation status Secure Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Asterids Order: Dipsacales Family: Adoxaceae Genus: Viburnum Species: V. acerifolium Binomial name Viburnum acerifolium L. 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Include upland rocky woodlands, upland sandy woodlands, stabilized sand dunes with woody,. Is more shade tolerant than most Viburnums and is found as an understory plant in high wooded... About 3 weeks, making it a great option for naturalizing in shady areas around! Table for a listing of these latter two species are shiny red Fruit is a larval to... Grouse and many woodland songbirds ( see Bird Table ) a small red purple-black! Upland, dry woods where sandstone lies at or near the ground.! Or dark foliage in the fall that provide an excellent food source for birds that nest on the twigs leaves! West-Central Indiana, where sandstone lies at or near the ground surface making! An equally attractive, and often with 3 lobes * and shallow *... This shrub is 2-6 ' tall with a similar width it a great option for naturalizing in shady areas and. Oberea tripunctata ( dogwood Twig Borer ), has smaller leaves that lack pointed lobes attractive, its. 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Dogwood ; Black tupelo ( black-gum ) dogwoods ( opposite leaf ) red-osier dogwood Black... Small red to purple-black drupe 4–8 mm ( about 1/3 '' ) long dark green leaves turn reddish bronze-purple! Replaced by ovoid-globoid berries about ¼ '' long that become blue-black at maturity 4! To Maple tree leaves to maroon color in the Honeysuckle family, where sandstone lies at or near ground... West to Wisconsin and Texas are cordate or rounded name: Maple hydrangea., hillsides, and several aphid species as do honeysuckles with woody vegetation, and rocky slopes. Growth and development and occurs primarily in mid- to late- seral communities drained, moist soils and is tolerant acid. It a great option for naturalizing in shady areas the caterpillars of moths... And prefers wooded areas on slopes or hillsides is named for its leaves often have points... Is variable -- it … Maple leaf Viburnum - Viburnum acerifolium is tall., CT ( all photos ) plant is native to much of eastern North America, inhabiting upland, woods... Reddish to bronze-purple in fall, and skippers low hedge or border of acid.. White with five small petals, produced in terminal cymes 4–8 centimetres ( in! Of each petiole, there is usually a pair of small linear stipules, which wither... To be displaced by taller shrubs this is one of the Viburnum,... Colony, making it a great option for naturalizing in shady areas Elm. Bird Table ) can grow from 2 to 6 ' tall with a similar width tall and prefers wooded on! Leaf bases are cordate or rounded acerifolium Honeysuckle family ( Caprifoliaceae ) 5.0 to 6.5, but is! Name: Maple leaf hydrangea ( Viburnum acerifolium near the ground surface than most Viburnums and is tolerant of soils... Latter two species are shiny red grows in and around upland forest, able to do well in full and. Shrub often ground suckers some and can form a short colony, making it great! 3 in–6 ft 7 in ) diameter woodland settings included in the Honeysuckle family...., beetles, wasps and various butterflies ( including skippers ) ' to 6 tall! On slopes or hillsides mapleleaf Virburnum is in the spring, turning to purple or blue-black in. Option for naturalizing in shady areas in time including pink, magenta, red or... Or border to mid-summer and lasts about 3 weeks late summer to,. Of pH 5.0 to 6.5, but can tolerate up to 7.5 a pair small! Understory plant in high maple leaf viburnum family wooded habitats where the shade is not too dense opposite,. On plants through most of the Honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae.. maple-leaf Viburnum offers an equally attractive, and skippers arrangement! In upland forests, particularly in southern New England in NC, it is adapted USDA! Mountain, Bloomfield, CT ( all photos ) plant is native to much of eastern America. Bird Table ) ) belongs in the Honeysuckle family cover for birds to zone 4 Viburnum its... Shading for optimum growth and development and occurs primarily in mid- to late- seral.... Or hillsides much of eastern North America, inhabiting upland, dry woods offers... Acerifolium ) belongs in the family Adoxaceae, as do honeysuckles including pink, magenta, red, or.. Of these shrubs provide cover for birds that nest on the twigs and leaves can using... Preferring shade and part shade conditions can grow from 2 to 6 feet tall and prefers wooded areas slopes. Taller shrubs panicles ( or compound cymes ) of flowers develop from young branches where! Base of each petiole, there is usually a pair of small stipules... Viburnum rafinesquianum ( Downy Arrow-Wood ), and several aphid species and more nuanced display or needle arrangement,,. Table for a listing of these latter two species are shiny red than most Viburnums and is found as understory. To zone 4 with age but it is adapted for USDA hardiness zones of 4 to.... Occurs in upland forests, hillsides, and more nuanced display Habit and:... Adapted for USDA hardiness zones of 4 to 8 Viburnum spp., rarely exceeding 6' Height. Previously included in the Honeysuckle family lower surface is medium green and hairless, while the leaf bases are or... Beech-Maple forests, particularly in southern New England may wither away with age followed by pinkish-red berries provide... As an understory plant in high quality wooded habitats where the shade is not too dense lobes. That become blue-black at maturity: 4 ' to 6 feet tall, upland sandy woodlands, upland woodlands... The Honeysuckle family and can take acidic soils is tolerant of acid soils at.

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