Journals. The second major point of entry was the Partridge Island quarantine station outside Saint John, New Brunswick, which processed nearly … Ⓒ 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. They also settled in large numbers on the Canada Company lands in the Huron Tract in western Ontario … Official (outbound) passenger lists from Ireland exist from 1890 and they are held in the Board of Trade records (reference BT27) in the National Archives, Kew, Surrey, … The most significant ports for Canada included Grosse Ilse, and the Cit… Collection consists of genealogical charts and information concerning the Heney Family of the Ottawa area, and related families. Other "indexed" original records may include:  census - in occasional instances may provide more than just "Ireland" as birthplace,  local (county & township) histories - sometimes provide birth information on emigrants,  military - as part of the old British Commonwealth, some Irish were listed and recorded in British Army and other military records; almost always provide specfic place of birth and sometimes parentage,  notarial records - in Quebec may provide some place of origin data,  newspaper articles - may give personal accounts of tragedy, and more about immigrant ancestors,  biographies - especially documented, may provide parentage and birthplace information,  merchant marine - Canada was part of the British maritime and records reside in Great Britain. In the early 1800s, Passenger Acts were continuously being introduced by the British Government, then relaxed, then reintroduced. In the 19th century, the growing population and deteriorating economy of Ireland forced … 1830s: The great Irish immigration took place, especially to New Brunswick. The following records listed below may more quickly assist researchers in finding more about their Irish immigrant ancestors in Canada (see links). In Boston, a city of a little more than 100,000 people saw 37,000 Irish … More information on Grosse Île and the Irish Memorial National Historic Site of Canada is available on the Parks Canada Web site. Ports of embarkation and ports of call of Irish emigrants' included the Belfast, Waterford, Cork, Dublin, Liverpool, Southampton, Bristol, and London--time period depending. The use of this digitized database is facilitated by a name index. There are also several Canadian associations for Irish studies as well as university programs and courses devoted to this same theme. Irish immigration into Canada really escalated at the turn of the 19th Century immediately following the Napoleonic Wars. Photographs. Irish Emigration to New England Through the Port of Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, 1841-1849 by Daniel F. Johnson St. John’s port was a magnet for Irish immigration during the decade that culminated in the Great Famine, although a majority of these Irish immigrants … Therefore, the Port of St Albans, Vermont ship lists become a valuable record source for tracing immigrants (but not all) to the United States but who came through Canadian ports of entry to arrive here. Library and Archives Canada holds one register of names of immigrants for the year 1832 from the Montreal Emigrant Society (RG 7 G18). Since the 1840s, the Upper Canada government had extended funding to separate Catholic schools, an arrangement enshrined in the British North America Act of 1867. They set the minimum standards that passengers could expect, and laid down penalties for ship-owners who did not comply. U.S. Records of Immigration Across the U.S.-Canadian Border, 1895-1954 (St. Albans Lists) Fall 2000, Vol. The Great Irish Potato Famine of 1847 was the cause of death, mainly from starvation, … Radcliffe Family fonds, 1832-1833 (MG 29 A 52). The phenomenon of migration from Ireland is recorded … Irish Passenger Lists. Describing the emigration of her family from County Leitrim to Canada in the summer of 1832. 3 | Genealogy Notes By Marian L. Smith As researchers increasingly discover the large number of immigrants who came to the United States via Canada, they more frequently turn their attention to U.S. immigration records of arrivals to Canada or from Canada … Church certificates or records. Penal Act of 1695 drove many native Irishmen from their lands, and out onto the streets or countryside, and also caused many Irish families with the means to do so, to emigrate. The primary destination for most of these ships was the port of Québec and the mandatory stop at the quarantine island of Grosse Île. Queenstown ,county Cork (now Cobh) From 1848 - 1950 over 6 million adults and children emigrated from Ireland - over 2.5 million departed from Cobh county Cork Ireland , making it … Birth, marriage, and death certificates. This page was last edited on 6 September 2019, at 12:46. Diary of an Irish immigrant woman which describes her experiences while travelling in 1869, from Dublin to Canada on the sailing ship Lady Seymour with her family. The effect of the Irish immigration into Canada's population within such a short span of time was enormous. Nearly 90,000 landed at the Grosse Île quarantine station before continuing to places including Québec City, Montréal, Canada West and the United States. * Irish Immigrants at Grosse-Île - 33,026 immigrants whose names appear in surviving records of the Grosse-Île Quarantine Station between 1832 and 1937. The "Canada" Wiki and these sources listed here should be helpful guides in research. What characterized Irish immigration to Canada during the Great Famine? The Montreal Emigrant Society was established in 1831. “Black ‘47,” the worst year, brought in approximately 110,000 migrants. Among the most useful of Canadian records which researchers should first seek in order to learn the specific place of birth or place of their Irish origins, the following records should be sought and used:  vital records - standard format of statutory certificates require parents’ names, specific place and date of birth,  church records - sometimes provide Irish place-name or parent names information,  obituaries - may provide clarifying place-name of Irish origins, birth information,  passenger lists - occasionally provide specific Ireland place-name,  tombstones - may provide clarifying information on specific Ireland place of birth,  naturalization - may provide at least the Ireland county name of origin. In the 1840s, Irish peasants came to Canada in vast numbers to escape a famine that swept Ireland. Names were extracted from different kind of documents. 1800s Irish History. Apart from the annual St. Patrick's Day parade hosted by numerous cities, towns and communities across Canada, the proud presence of the Irish in Canada today is also manifest in the myriad of Irish societies and associations spread across the nation. 32, No. 1815–1850:Greatest immigration was from Scotland and Ireland to Atlantic colonies. The most significant ports for Canada included Grosse Ilse, and the City of Quebec, Montreal in the Province of Quebec, St. John's, New Brunswick, and Halifax, Nova Scotia. Family heirlooms. 5. Letters. Catholic and Protestant families appear in Catholic and Protestant church records throughout Canada and their names appear in all types and kinds of genealogical records in Canada. From 1894, steamship and railroads advertized to potential immigrants to the United States to instead sail into Canadian ports, and then gain entry  U.S. ports of entries into the United States to lessen the hassles of the larger U.S. ports such as New York. Indeed, this bond between Canada and Ireland has been in existence for centuries. After Castle Garden closed in 1890, Irish immigrants to America (and all other immigrants) were processed through a temporary Barge Office. A service provided by, Finding an Irish Ancestor Using Canadian Records, A Checklist of Compiled Sources and Where to Find Them, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=Finding_an_Irish_Ancestor_Using_Canadian_Records&oldid=3691335, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Among the billions of historical records housed at the National Archives throughout the country, researchers can find information relating to immigrants … The database currently includes approximately 28,000 entries. By far, the largest immigration of the Irish to Canada occurred during the mid-19th century. Letters written by members of the Radcliff family to friends and family in Ireland. Naturalization applications and petitions. 6. 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